On Tuesday, April 8, judges on Part D will hear oral argument in Alcantar v. Allen-McMillan, a case filed in 2014 in which the Appellate Division has ruled before, 475 N.J. Super. 56 (App. Div. 2023). This appeal follows on the Appellate Division’s prior ruling, unappealed by the State, that Lakewood students are being denied a thorough and efficient (“T&E”) education, as mandated by art. VIII, §4, ¶1 of the New Jersey Constitution.
The Appellate Division remanded the case to the Commissioner of the Department of Education to determine whether the School Funding Reform Act, N.J.S.A. 18A:7F-43 et seq. (“SFRA”), was the cause of the denial of T&E education in Lakewood. On remand, the Assistant Commissioner ruled that the failure to provide T&E did not “derive, in significant part, from the provisions of the SFRA.
In broad summary, appellants argue that inequities resulting from the SFRA brought about the denial of T&E to Lakewood students and that the SFRA should be declared unconstitutional as applied to Lakewood. Respondents counter that the “root cause” of the denial of T&E is Lakewood’s own policies and mismanagement.
The briefs on this appeal are available here. The livestream of the oral argument can be viewed here.